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Retire in Puglia

Whitewashed towns, olive groves and two long coastlines — one of Italy's fastest-rising spots for foreign retirees.

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Why retire in Puglia

Puglia is the heel of Italy: flat, sunny and wrapped by two seas, with whitewashed hill towns, endless olive groves and a food culture people travel across the world for.

It's easy to get around, increasingly welcoming to foreigners, and dotted with more than two hundred towns where the 7% flat tax applies. For a retiree who wants beauty, great food and an easy pace without the crowds of the north, Puglia is hard to beat.

Where to live in Puglia

Four very different corners, each suited to a different kind of retirement.

Bari & the centre

The regional capital: an airport, hospitals, ferries and everyday city life on the Adriatic.

The Valle d'Itria

Ostuni, Locorotondo and the trulli of Alberobello — the whitewashed hill towns of the postcards.

Lecce & the Salento

The baroque "Florence of the South" and the sun-baked heel between two seas.

The Gargano & the north

A green national park and dramatic coast, quieter and wilder than the rest of the region.

The cost of living

Puglia is affordable — a little above Sicily, still well below northern Italy. A couple can live well on around €2,000–€2,500 a month, though the fashionable towns like Ostuni cost more. We work out real numbers for the specific town you have in mind. See the full cost of living

A scene from Puglia, southern Italy

Healthcare in Puglia

As a resident you can join the national health service for a low yearly fee starting around €2,000. The main hospitals are in Bari, Lecce and Foggia, with local clinics across the region; specialist care means a trip to one of the larger towns. More on cost & healthcare

The 7% flat tax in Puglia

More than 230 Puglian towns qualify for the 7% flat tax on foreign income — pension included — for up to ten years. It's one of the reasons the region works so well for retirees on a fixed income.

See the qualifying towns on the map  ·  How the 7% tax works

Getting there

Puglia has two airports — Bari (BRI) and Brindisi (BDS) — with flights across Italy and Europe, and trains run down the coast. For the US, you'll usually connect through Rome or Milan.

The honest pros and cons

The good

  • Gorgeous whitewashed towns
  • Superb food and wine
  • Flat, easy terrain and two coastlines
  • A fast-growing expat community
  • Over 230 towns qualify for the 7% tax

The trade-offs

  • Hot summers
  • Inland towns are quiet in winter
  • A car helps in the countryside
  • A long way from family back home

Common questions about retiring in Puglia

Is Puglia cheap to live in?

Puglia is affordable — a little above Sicily, still well below northern Italy. A couple can live well on around €2,000–€2,500 a month, though fashionable towns like Ostuni cost more.

Do I need a car?

It helps, especially inland. The coast has trains, but a car opens up the countryside and the beaches.

What are the winters like?

Mild and sunny for much of the year. The region is flat and breezy, pleasant in most seasons.

Is English spoken?

Increasingly, thanks to a growing expat community, especially around Lecce and the Valle d'Itria.

Where do most retirees settle?

Bari for amenities, the Valle d'Itria for charm, and Lecce and the Salento for beauty and buzz.

Does the 7% flat tax apply in Puglia?

Yes — over 230 Puglian towns qualify. You can see them all on the interactive map.

Is Puglia the one?

Tell us what you're picturing and we'll help you find the right town — and set up the tax and paperwork properly.

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